Islam is a monotheistic Abrahamic religion founded on the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, who Muslims believe to be the final prophet of God. Its central text is the Quran, which Muslims believe to be the word of God as revealed to Muhammad. Islam emphasizes the oneness of God (Allah), the importance of prayer, charity, fasting during the month of Ramadan, pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj), and following the teachings and example of Muhammad. Islam also teaches the belief in angels, prophets, the Day of Judgment, and divine predestination. It’s practiced by over a billion people worldwide and has various sects and interpretations.
